1290AD Eleanor of Castile, the Queen
Consort of Edward I Dies
King Edward I's love for his Queen Eleanor is still marked by the beautiful stone crosses he built for her.

Eleanor of Castile and Edward were married when they were 10 and 15 years old, respectively. Child marriages were common in medieval times. Children were often married to strengthen political alliances. The child bride was sent to live with her husband's family.

Not many of these marriages were love matches, but this seems to be an exception. The couple were reportedly devoted to each other and almost inseparable; Eleanor even went on crusades with him. They had at least 15 children, although many of them died in childhood.

On 24th November 1290 in Lincoln, Eleanor died while giving birth to another child. Edward was devastated. He was fighting the Scots but left the fighting to escort his wife's body back to Westminster for burial. Soon after her death, Edward built crosses in her memory at places where her body lay en route from Lincoln to Westminster. 3 of the original 12 crosses still survive today, 2 of them in Northamptonshire at Geddington and Hardingstone.

Want to learn more? Why not see the crosses for yourself?
Click here to see them on the map

Glossary:

Crusades

Religious wars fought between the 11th and 14th centuries in the Holy Lands for control of the Palestine and the holy city of Jerusalem. Francis Whellan (a 19th century historian) says Edward I took the cross (promised to join the crusade) at Northampton before setting off on the 9th Crusade in 1267. Simon de Senlis, Earl of Northampton, built the round church of St Sepulchre when he returned from the First Crusade in the late 11th Century. Whellan says the church was built so that there would be 'sights in Great Britain like those seen in the Holy Lands'.

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