John Dryden's first major work, in 1658, was a commemoration of Oliver Cromwell's death, but he also wrote a series of poems to celebrate the Restoration of the monarchy. He was a popular author and in 1668 he was created poet laureate. But after the Glorious Revolution of 1688 he was stripped of his title. Dryden had converted to Catholicism in his later years and with the Protestant King William III and Queen Mary II on the throne, he was left with the choice - lose his office, or change his religion.
John Dryden's family home was Canons Ashby, near Daventry. To find out more, or arrange a visit, the National Trust website.
Glossary:
Restoration
This refers to the return of Charles II 'restoring' the monarchy after the civil war and a constitutional Monarchy in 1660 after the interregnum. The Restoration period covers the reigns of Charles II and James II.
Poet laureate
A poet officially appointed to the royal household who was expected to write poems commemorating significant national events and honouring members of the royal family.
Glorious Revolution
The name given to the bloodless usurpation of King James II and his catholic heirs by King William III and Queen Mary II, his Protestant daughter and her husband (both grandchildren of King Charles I), in 1688
